|
A little over 2 years ago the Bishop of Belize, Bishop Osmond
Martin, invited the Claretians in the United Kingdom and Ireland
to work in a small town in Central Belize, on the Caribbean coast.
Subsequently the Claretians accepted the Bishop's invitation
and assumed pastoral care of the parish of Dangriga on 1st September
2002.
Background Information on the Country of Belize
Belize is a small
country, just 8,867 sq. miles, in Central America. It is 170
miles from north to south and 68 miles from east to west. The
climate is sub-tropical, tempered by trade winds. Rainfall varies
from 51 inches in the north to 175 inches in the south. The dry
season is from February to May. The temperature goes from 50
degrees Fahrenheit in the winter months (Dec. to Feb.) to 95
degrees Fahrenheit during most of the rest of the year. It is
very humid. The entire north and the southern coastal areas are
lowland plains, with much of the coastline covered with mangrove
swamp.
Belize has a population of about 225,000
and has a population density of 24 people per sq. mile. Life
expectancy is 72 years for females and 68 years for males.
Key indicators include a GNP per capita of US$2,359; an adult
literacy rate of 75 percent and the percent of children finishing
primary school is 54%. Over 90% of children are immunized against
the six most dangerous diseases; over 83% of the population have
access to a safe drinking water supply and 39% to proper sanitation.
Belize
was a British Colony that was granted its independence in 1981.
British forces finally left the country in 1994, but continue
to use it for jungle warfare training. It relies heavily on
agricultural exports, tourism, construction and foreign aid.
Unemployment and underemployment levels are high, with severe
skills shortages in all sectors. More than 50 per cent of the
total population is under 18 years of age.
In recent years there
has been an increase of immigrants from other Central American
Countries, mostly Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras. Consequently,
although the official language of the country is English, Garifuna,
Spanish and Q'eqchi' are also spoken by significant numbers
of people. Refugee and immigrant groups tend to live in the rural
areas and are the most poorly served for social services such
as health and education.
Most primary schools and a third of
secondary schools are locally managed by various religious
denominations, mostly Catholic. Rural schools fair worst. The
children in them are only half as successful as their urban
counterparts. The Mayan Indians, urban and rural, fare worst
of all groups in all measures.
The ethnic mix of population (1991
census) in Belize is very mixed. 43.6% is Mestizo (Spanish/Indian),
29.8% is Creole, 11.1% is Maya (about 30% of which is Q'eqchi'),
6.6% is Garifuna, 3.5% East Indian, 3.1% Mennonite and 2.2%
other. Since 1991 there has been a significant immigration from
Asia, mainly from Taiwan and China. The religious mix is 57.7%
Catholic, 6.9% Anglican, others include Pentecostals, Methodists,
Adventists and Mennonites.
It was not until 1871 that British
Honduras was formally declared a British colony. The country's
name was changed to Belize in 1973 and full independence was
achieved on September 21st 1981.
Some specific information
about Stann Creek District
The largest town in Stann Creek
District is Dangriga. It takes its name from the local Garifuna
language, loosely meaning, "standing waters".
Dangriga lies on the bank of the North Stann Creek
River. The Garifuna, a cultural hybrid of escaped African slaves
and Caribbean Indians, settled it in the early 19th century.
According to a tourist book, "The town itself has few obvious
attractions, although it is pleasant to stroll around. There
are a few cheap hotels, restaurants and raunchy bars in the centre
of town. Two miles out of town is a toweringly ugly monument
to the Garifuna." Dangriga
is the largest Garifuna settlement in Belize.
In 1991 6,435 people lived in the town of Dangriga, 11,650 lived
in the rural area of Stann Creek District.
The Claretians
have the pastoral care for all the people living in the Stann
Creek District. Two Claretians work in Dangriga
fulfilling a variety of ministries, responding
to the needs of the local community.
 
Fr Chris Newman
& Fr Dominic McDonagh cmff
Sadly, the third member of the Mission Team, Brother Denis Casey
cmf, died recently.
We ask you to continue to pray for the fruitfulness
of this venture. |